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TDS and TCS registers you can hold against Form 26AS

The TDS register finds tax deducted but not deposited; the TCS register lists tax you owe.

3D render of a paper stack and a scanner bed whose light bar reads fields into a record card

The TDS register: tax deducted from you

Lists each customer's TDS by section with TAN and rate. Anything missing from Form 26AS is credit you will lose unless chased.

Read more about The TDS register: tax deducted from you

When a customer pays you, they may deduct TDS under the Income Tax Act and pay you the rest. That deducted amount is not an expense and not a discount. It is tax already paid on your behalf, and you get credit for it only if the customer actually deposits it and files their return.

Fint's TDS register lists what each customer deducted in a period, usually a quarter, grouped by section, with the deductor's TAN and the rate applied. Put it beside your Form 26AS and any deduction that is in Fint but not in 26AS is money you have already given up and will lose credit for unless someone chases it.

The TCS register: tax you collected

TCS collected is a liability, grouped by section for Form 27EQ, and is kept out of turnover and GST returns.

Read more about The TCS register: tax you collected

If your business collects TCS from buyers on top of an invoice, that money is a liability to deposit, not income. Fint's TCS register groups it by section for the period, ready for the quarterly Form 27EQ return. From 1 April 2026 the Income-tax Act, 2025 renumbered these forms; transactions up to 31 March 2026 use the 1961 Act forms.

Two mistakes the register is designed to prevent: adding TCS to turnover, and expecting it to appear on a GST return. It does neither.

Side by side

Fig. 01 Overhead: fields read off the page fill rows on the record card
Compared onTDS registerTCS register
Who deducted or collectedYour customer, from what they paid youYou, from your buyer, on top of the invoice
What it is to youTax already paid on your behalfA liability you must deposit
Grouped bySection, with deductor TAN and rateSection
Checked againstForm 26ASForm 27EQ (quarterly)
On a GST returnNoNo

How CA firms use it

With multi-book access a practice can check each client's TDS register and raise a query on the invoice missing a deduction.

Read more about How CA firms use it

For a practice looking after many clients, the quarterly 26AS check is easy to skip and expensive to miss. With multi-book access you can pull each client's TDS register, compare it, and raise a review query on the specific invoice where a deduction is missing, written the way the client will read it. The registers sit alongside the GSTR-1 and GSTR-3B summaries.

Questions

Does Fint file TDS or TCS returns?

No. It keeps the registers you prepare and check returns from. Filing is done by you or your CA.

Why is TDS not shown as an expense?

Because it is not one. It is tax paid on your behalf by the customer, which you claim as credit against your own tax.

What period should I run the registers for?

Usually a quarter, to line up with the quarterly TDS and TCS return cycle, but any date range works.

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